Santa Croce in Gerusalemme

Santa Croce in Gerusalemme (Holy Cross in Jerusalem), is one of the often forgotten gems admist the treasury of churches in the Eternal City. Forgotten not amongst dedicated pilgrims, but amongst your average tourist. It does not carry the same bragging rights as its cousins- Santa Maria Maggiore and San Giovanni in Laterano - but in terms of number of important Christian artifacts, it is a strong contender for the title. Located within walking distance from San Giovanni in Laterano, it is recommended you complete your tour of the San Giovanni area at least taking a quick look inside.  Like any good piece of history, the authenticity of the relics housed here, have been reputedly disputed.  However, just the class of relics housed here, is more than worth the trip. These are extremely important to Christian believers, as they bear testimony, not only to the life and death of the Christ, but also the resurrection. The impressive list includes: the bone of an index finger, said to be the finger of St. Thomas that he placed in the wounds of the Risen Christ, a large fragment of the Good Thief’s cross; one nail used in the Crucifixion; two thorns from the Crown of Thorns; a single reliquary containing small pieces of: the Scourging Pillar (to which Christ was tied as he was beaten); the Holy Sepulchre (Christ’s tomb); and the crib of Jesus. These cherished pieces of history made their way to this basilica from the Holy Land in 325 due to the efforts of St. Helena of Constantinople.  Obviously, the basilica at that time did not have its present Baroque architecture, instead this was designed in the 16th century by Corrado Giaquinto and Domenico Gregorini under Pope Benedict XIV.  In addition to the architectural need to stay close to the design of its cousins, San Giovanni in Laterano and Santa Maria Maggiore, the physical need was also fundamental as all three basilicas are linked to the life of Jesus. Streets were constructed under the same Pope, linking all three basilicas together. A lesser known fact, worth exploring, is the garden of the monastery, also resident on the grounds of the basilica. The wide variety of plants and herbs grown here, not only have nutritious value but also healing properties. Guided tours are provided and for more information you can contact the Secretary of the Monastary.  If the charming neighbourhood of San Giovanni appeals to you for your stay in Rome, stay with us at Hotel Daniela, Hotel Bled or Hotel Edera.

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